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目的:了解南宁市壮族孕妇对孕产期保健知识掌握及需求情况。方法:采用自制问卷随机对2010年5月来该院孕妇学校听课的158位孕妇进行调查。结果:壮族孕妇对孕产期保健相关知识掌握情况60分以上的占94.30%,70分以上的占65.19%(总分为100分)。壮族孕妇获取孕产期保健知识的途径依次为医务人员、家人、朋友、同事、电视、互联网、报纸、杂志、宣传册等;最需要的知识依次为孕期营养、母婴保健、优生优育、心理保健、产后康复、急救、传染病防治、文体、环保、消防等知识。结论:壮族孕妇孕产期保健知识仍然缺乏,孕产期营养、优生优育、母婴保健、心理保健、产后康复等知识的需求量大,孕产期健康教育工作有待加强。
Objective: To understand the Zhuang pregnant women in Nanning maternal health knowledge and needs. METHODS: A total of 158 pregnant women who attended the prenatal school in May 2010 were investigated by self-made questionnaire. Results: Zhuang pregnant women about maternal health-related knowledge of more than 60 points accounted for 94.30%, 70 points or more accounted for 65.19% (total score of 100 points). Zhuang pregnant women access to maternal health knowledge were followed by medical staff, family, friends, colleagues, television, Internet, newspapers, magazines, brochures, etc .; the most needed knowledge followed by pregnancy nutrition, maternal and child health, prenatal and postnatal care, psychology Health care, postpartum rehabilitation, first aid, prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, sports, environmental protection, fire protection and other knowledge. Conclusion: Zhuang pregnant women still lack of knowledge of maternal health, maternal nutrition, prenatal and postnatal care, maternal and child health, mental health care, postpartum rehabilitation and other knowledge needs a large quantity, maternal and child health education needs to be strengthened.