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江西高安人涂锉于上世纪二十年代初所著《国音四种》,是目前所知最早使用语音符号(注音字母)记录江西赣方言的文献资料。文章通过整理研究其第四篇《改正土音法》的相关内容,介绍了近百年前江西高安话的语音系统与语音特征。
Jiangxi Gao’an Tu file filing in the early 1920s, “Guoyin four” is the earliest known use of phonetic symbols (phonetic alphabet) recorded in Jiangxi Gan dialect literature. Through sorting out the fourth part of “Correcting Soil Phonology”, the article introduces the phonetic system and phonetic features of Jiangxi Anhu in the past century.