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长期以来,外贸在远东的经济发展中起着辅助作用,同国外市场的贸易联系仅仅补充了地区之间的交流,同时远东的出口额已超过了其他一些大经济区,远东的个别出口品种在国家创汇方面起到了积极的作用.80年代后期,原木出口占全苏木材出口的40%左右,鱼占26.5%,鱼罐头占22.3%,但外贸对远东的经济发展所起的作用还是有限的.直至90年代初期,远东经济的出口定向仍保持在以对本地区原材料部门的粗放性发展集中投资为基础,这有利于出口的稳定增长.
For a long time, foreign trade has played an auxiliary role in the economic development of the Far East. Trade links with foreign markets have only supplemented the exchanges between regions. At the same time, Far East’s exports have surpassed other major economic regions. The individual export varieties in the Far East are The country’s foreign exchange earning has played an active role. In the late 1980s, log exports accounted for about 40% of total Soviet timber exports, fish accounted for 26.5%, and canned fish accounted for 22.3%, but foreign trade played a limited role in the economic development of the Far East. Until the early 1990s, the export orientation of the Far East economy was still based on the extensive development of the raw materials sector in the region, which was conducive to the steady growth of exports.