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在人性的论证上,荀子立足于人的较低层次的物质需求提出了人之性恶,同时又阐明了教化引导本恶之人性的伪善,并在此基础上提出了自己的礼义体系。那么在当时的社会甚至而今的社会中,荀子的性恶论为社会的发展,文明的进步发挥出怎样的作用呢?本文试论荀子性恶论的提出,及其对维护社会稳定的积极作用。
In the demonstration of human nature, Xunzi proposed human nature and evil based on the material needs of human beings at a lower level. At the same time, Xunzi clarified the hypocrisy of enlightenment to guide the human nature of evil. On the basis of this, Xunzi proposed his own system of etiquette. Then in the society at the time and even in present society, what kind of function does Xunzi’s theory of sexuality and evil play for the development of society and the progress of civilization? This article discusses the proposition of Xunzi’s theory of sexual evil and its positive role in maintaining social stability .