在人类语言系统的演进中,任何一个民族的语言都或多或少会受到外来因素的影响。稍作探究不难发现,外来词的出现,对汉民族词汇系统的演进和丰富功不可没,易于变化是语言的重要特点。词汇在语言组成的众多要素中,在日常生活中的应用最为广泛,变化的速度最快,也最能够体现历史的发展的要素。所以在国家与国家,民族与民族的交流过程中,语言特别是词汇的相互影响相互渗透成为了不可避免的文化现象。 In the evolution of the human language system, the language of any nation is more or less influenced by external factors. It is not difficult to find from a brief exploration that the appearance of foreign words can not be neglected and contributed to the evolution and enrichment of the Han national vocabulary system. The easy change is an important feature of language. Vocabulary in many components of the language, the most widely used in daily life, the fastest pace of change, but also the most able to reflect the elements of the development of history. Therefore, in the process of the exchange of nations, nations and nations, the mutual influence of languages, especially words, has become an unavoidable cultural phenomenon.