中共中央和国务院《关于保护森林发展林业若干问题的决定》中明确规定:“林区木材及半成品由林业部门统一经营管理”。一年多来的执行情况如何?在执行中遇到哪些问题?这些问题又应该怎样解决?本文试图就此作些粗浅分析和探讨。一木材多家经营,各有各的计划,各有各的价格,互相争夺市场,特别是争夺资源,就必然会乱砍滥伐森林。又因林木生长周期长,破坏容易恢复难,因此,就经营木材这个单一的 The Decision of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Several Issues Concerning the Protection of Forestry Development in Forestry clearly states: “The unified management of timber and semi-finished products in the forest area shall be carried out by the forestry sector.” How the implementation of the past year? What problems encountered in the implementation? How should these problems be solved? This article attempts to make some superficial analysis and discussion. A number of timber operations, each have their own plans, each with its own price, compete with each other for the market, especially for resources, it is bound to deforestation. Because of the long growth cycle of trees, destruction is easy to recover, so the management of timber is a single