电力工业是整个国民经济的先行工业,处于十分重要的地位。电力工业企业是资金、技术密集型的企业,资金需用量大,建设周期长,产品不能直接储存,也无在产品,产供销瞬间同时完成。直接关系和影响社会生产和人民生活。在我国社会主义经济发展过程中,电力工业一直处于不能充分满足社会需求的缺电局面,其主要原因在于资金缺乏。虽然国家曾采取过很多有力措施重点发展电力(包括国家重点发展能源的产业政 The power industry is the leading industry for the entire national economy and is in a very important position. Electric power industry enterprises are capital and technology-intensive enterprises. They require large amounts of funds and have a long construction period. Products cannot be directly stored, and they are not completed at the same time as products, supply, and sales. Direct relations and influence social production and people’s lives. In the process of China’s socialist economic development, the power industry has been in a situation of power shortages that cannot fully meet the needs of society. The main reason for this is the lack of funds. Although the country has taken a lot of strong measures to focus on the development of electricity (including the government’s