一、社会保障与公共财政的关系(一)社会保障与公共财政之间的一致性。1.市场经济是社会保障和公共财政的共同来源。从历史发展进程上看,随着经济体制从计划经济向市场经济转轨,财政体制和社会保障方式也相应地发生了变化,财政体制从原来的国家财政转变为公共财政; First, the relationship between social security and public finance (a) the consistency between social security and public finance. 1. Market economy is the common source of social security and public finance. From the perspective of historical development, with the transition of the economic system from a planned economy to a market economy, the fiscal system and the mode of social security have also changed correspondingly, and the financial system has changed from the original state finance to public finance.