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消化道出血是临床常见危急重症,病因复杂,临床上治疗消化道出血主要有药物保守治疗、内镜下治疗、介入治疗及外科手术等多种方法。垂体后叶素是治疗食管胃底静脉曲张出血及中下消化道出血的常用药物,其常见不良反应有腹痛、血压升高、心律失常、心绞痛,同时也可导致低钠血症甚至引发意识障碍,但后者易被忽视。现报道2例垂体后叶素至严重低钠血症案例,并进行回顾性分析。1病例介绍例1,女,40岁,因便血3h入院,既往1周前因
Gastrointestinal bleeding is a common and critical clinical critically ill, complex causes, clinical treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding are mainly drug conservative treatment, endoscopic treatment, interventional therapy and surgical procedures and other methods. Pituitrin is commonly used in the treatment of esophageal and gastric variceal bleeding and lower gastrointestinal bleeding common adverse reactions are abdominal pain, blood pressure, arrhythmias, angina pectoris, can also cause hyponatremia and even lead to disturbance of consciousness , But the latter is easily overlooked. Now report 2 cases of vasopressin to severe hyponatremia cases, and a retrospective analysis. Case description 1 cases, female, 40 years old, admitted to hospital for 3h due to blood in the stool, due to previous 1 week