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保加利亚于 2 0 0 1年 6月 1 7日举行国民议会选举。由保加利亚末代皇帝西麦昂二世领导的新政党在选举中获胜 ,西麦昂本人就任新政府总理。本文扼要介绍了新政府施政纲领的主要内容并分析了其特点。在经济政策方面新政府以实行促进经济增长和经济发展为主的经济政策取代了过去以反对危机和稳定经济为主的政策。为实现每年经济增长 5 %～ 7%的经济目标 ,新政府采取了吸引外资、扩大出口和优先发展高新技术产业及旅游业等拉动经济增长方式和具体政策。对保加利亚当前社会存在的失业和居民生活贫困化等问题 ,新政府也采取了具体的政策和措施。
Bulgaria held its election for the National Assembly on June 17, 2001. The new party, led by the late Bulgarian imperial emperor Symath II, won the election, and Simeon himself became prime minister of the new government. This article briefly introduces the main contents of the new government’s program of governance and analyzes its characteristics. In the aspect of economic policy, the new government replaced the past one with the policy of opposing the crisis and stabilizing the economy by implementing the economic policy of promoting economic growth and economic development. In order to achieve the economic goal of 5% -7% annual economic growth, the new government has taken the mode of stimulating economic growth and specific policies of attracting foreign investment, expanding exports and giving priority to the development of high-tech industries and tourism. In the current social problems in Bulgaria, such as unemployment and the impoverishment of residents’ living conditions, the new government has also adopted specific policies and measures.