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一、引言北京史研究作为一门具有历史价值及现实意义的综合性学科,涉及文献达数万余种。如要从中查找所需的特定资料,对不了解此类文献的人来说可谓大海捞针,好在前辈贤达早就意识到这点,经过穷源竟委、条分缕析,编撰了大量的、不同类型的参考工具书,其中有些已成为研究北京的案头必备。工具书是一种依据特定需要,广泛汇集相关知识或文献资料,按一定体例和检索方式编排,专供
I. INTRODUCTION As a comprehensive discipline with historical value and practical significance, Beijing history studies involve literatures of more than 10,000 species. If you want to find out the specific information you need, you can find a needle in the haystack for those who do not understand this kind of literature. Fortunately, the predecessor, Zeng Da, has long realized this. After a poor source, he compiled a large number of different types of Reference books, some of which have become desk tops for studying Beijing. Reference book is based on the specific needs of a broad collection of relevant knowledge or literature, according to a certain way and search format, exclusively for