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肿瘤的发生是与肿瘤相关基因的行为有很大的关系。本文综述了癌基因和抑癌基因的定义,原癌基因的最新发现,抑癌基因的研究进展,以及现阶段对肿瘤相关基因检测方法。其中总结了关于甲基化检测作为肿瘤标志物的研究情况。
Tumor occurrence is related to the behavior of tumor-associated genes. This article reviews the definition of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, the latest discovery of proto-oncogenes, the research progress of tumor suppressor genes and the detection of tumor-related genes at this stage. Which summarizes the research on methylation detection as a tumor marker.