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当今世界经济日益向区域化、集团化发展。欧洲统一大市场、北美自由贸易区、亚太经济合作组织这三大区域的经济合作与交流近年来发展迅猛,取得了可喜成就。而印度洋沿岸的一些国家和地区却由于特殊的政治、经济等原因一直处于小集团内部合作中,未能建立起自己的区域经济合作圈。 在世界和平与发展的大潮下,不甘寂寞的印度洋沿岸各国越来越意识到进行区域合作、走向集团贸易的必要性,建立自由贸易区的呼声也越来越高。先是在1993年底,南非外长博塔首先提出“环印度洋合作
Today’s world economy increasingly regionalization, group development. The economic cooperation and exchange in the European unified market, the North American Free Trade Area and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation have witnessed rapid development in recent years and made gratifying achievements. However, some countries and regions along the Indian Ocean coast have been in the intra-group cooperation due to special political and economic reasons and have failed to establish their own regional economic cooperation. Under the tide of peace and development in the world, the unwilling countries in the Indian Ocean are increasingly aware of the need for regional cooperation and group trade and the call for establishing a free trade zone is getting louder and louder. First, at the end of 1993, South Africa’s Foreign Minister Botha first proposed "the cooperation of the Indian Ocean Ring