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19世纪中叶的中国进入半殖民地、半封建社会,中国人民陷入苦难深重和极度屈辱的深渊中。在中国共产党成立以前,已经有过许多献身于民族进步事业的英雄。为了改变祖国的境遇,中国人民的反抗斗争几乎没有间断过,可是都失败了。孙中山领导的辛亥革命,推翻了清王朝,结束了两千多年的封建帝制。但辛亥革命以同旧势力妥协告终。失败的原因是,它没有能提出一个明确而完整的反对帝国主
In the middle of the 19th century, China entered a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society and the Chinese people were plunged into the abyss of suffering and extreme humiliation. Before the founding of the Chinese Communist Party, there had been many heroes dedicated to the cause of national progress. In order to change the situation in the motherland, the Chinese people’s resistance struggles have been almost unbroken, but failed. The Revolution of 1911 led by Sun Yat-sen overthrew the Qing Dynasty and ended more than 2,000 years of feudal monarchy. However, the revolution of 1911 ended in a compromise with the old forces. The reason for the failure is that it failed to come up with a clear and complete objection to the imperialist Lord