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瑶族宗族势力在从传统向现代转变的过程中,呈现出隐含性、持续性、变形性等特点,在瑶族社区现实生活中仍然发挥作用,这必然与推行村民自治制度有一定冲突,致使在瑶族社区实施村民自治难见成效。然而真正导致这样结果的原因不同于前人在汉族社区研究的结论,而和文化多元性有关。因而在瑶族社区真正实现村民自治,是一个稳步渐进过程,关键是诱导瑶族传统文化朝有利于吸纳村民自治的方向发展,弱化宗族势力。
The clan forces in Yao ethnicity have shown the characteristics of implicitness, continuity and deformation in the process of transforming from tradition to modernity, and still play their roles in the real life of the Yao community. This inevitably conflicts with the implementation of the system of villager autonomy, The implementation of villagers’ autonomy in Yao communities is hard to see. However, the real reason for such a result is different from the conclusion of previous studies in the Han community, which is related to cultural pluralism. Therefore, the real realization of villager autonomy in the Yao community is a steady and gradual process. The key is to induce the Yao traditional culture to develop towards the benefit of absorbing the autonomy of villagers and weaken the clan forces.