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1950—1952年,科學院地質研究所土壤研究室與東北農業部門人員,在東北和內蒙東部地區, 進行了土壤普查和重點調查研究的工作,對東北土壤的地理分佈,主要土類特性和存在的問題,已有初步的了解。為了進一步地解决東北的重要土壤問題,中國科學院於1953年4月成立東北土壤研究所籌備處。1954年10月,東北土壤研究所籌備處與東北林業研究所籌備處、應用化學研究所農業化學室合併為林業土壤研究所。兩年來東北
From 1950 to 1952, the Soil Research Office of the Institute of Geology and the Northeast Agricultural Department carried out the soil census and the key investigations and studies in the northeast and eastern Inner Mongolia. The geographical distribution, main soil characteristics and existing Problems, have a preliminary understanding. In order to further solve the important soil problems in Northeast China, the Chinese Academy of Sciences in April 1953 the establishment of Northeast Institute of soil preparation. In October 1954, the Preparatory Office of Northeast Institute of Soil Science and the Preparatory Office of Northeast Forestry Research Institute and the Agrochemical Laboratory of Institute of Applied Chemistry were merged into the Institute of Forestry and Soil Science. In the past two years