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■有关专家指出,环境与能源问题是可持续发展的核心问题,该问题的实质体现在社会经济活动超过了自然生态系统的承载能力。研究资源约束与环境承载力问题,找到摆脱环境、能源约束的有效途径,实现经济和社会可持续发展,已成为“十一五”期间我国地方经济和社会发展的首要问题。■必须充分运用我国的体制资源、人力资源、自然资源、资本资源、技术资源以及国外资源等方面的有利条件和有利因素,着力提高经济增长的质量和效益,实现速度和结构、质量、效益相统一,推动经济发展不断迈上新台阶。同时,要在发展中充分考虑资源和环境的承载力,努力做到经济发展和人口、资源、环境相协调,实现自然生态系统和社会经济系统的良性循环,不断保护和增强发展的可持续性,为子孙后代留下充足的发展条件和发展空间。
■ Experts pointed out that the issue of environment and energy is the core issue of sustainable development. The essence of the problem is that the socio-economic activities exceed the carrying capacity of natural ecosystems. Research on resource constraints and environmental carrying capacity to find an effective way to get rid of the environment and energy constraints and achieve economic and social sustainable development has become the primary issue of local economic and social development in the period of the 11th Five-year Plan. ■ We must make full use of the favorable conditions and favorable factors in our institutional resources, human resources, natural resources, capital resources, technical resources and foreign resources, and strive to improve the quality and efficiency of economic growth so as to achieve speed and structural, quality and efficiency benefits Unify and promote economic development to a new level. At the same time, full consideration should be given to the carrying capacity of resources and the environment in development so as to achieve harmony between economic development and population, resources and the environment so as to realize a virtuous cycle of natural ecosystems and social economic systems and continuously protect and enhance the sustainability of development , Leaving plenty of room for development and development for future generations.