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在上期文章中,笔者给大家介绍了三次产业贡献率、工业总产值与工业增加值以及第三产业增加值这三个生产活动指标,这一期将继续为大家解读有关生产活动的另外两个指标。采购经理人指数采购经理人指数(PMI),是一套月度发布的综合性经济先行指标体系,用于说明当前经济的景气程度。PMI分为制造业PMI、非制造业PMI,目前也有一些国家建立了建筑业PMI。PMI并非仅指一个指标,而是一个指标体系,其中包含多方面的商业活动指数。制造业PMI指标体系中包括有新订单、产量、就业、供应商配送、库存、价格、积压订单、新出口订单以及进口等,由于这些指标在商业和生产活动中具有代表性,所以能
In the last article, the author introduced three indicators of the three production activities, namely, the contribution rate of three industries, the total industrial output value and the added value of the industry, and the added value of the tertiary industry. This issue will continue to explain to you the other two index. Purchasing Managers Index Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), is a monthly release of the comprehensive economic antecedent indicator system, used to illustrate the current economic boom. PMI divided into manufacturing PMI, non-manufacturing PMI, there are also some countries have established the construction industry PMI. PMI does not mean just one indicator, but an indicator system that includes a multifaceted index of business activity. Manufacturing PMI indicator system includes new orders, production, employment, supplier distribution, inventory, price, backlog, new export orders and imports, etc. As these indicators are representative of commercial and production activities,