战乱的五代时期,绘画艺术处在一个重要的发展阶段。政治经济相对稳定的西蜀地区成为了继承唐制、开创宋制的重要地点。道释画作为当时西蜀地区最广泛的绘画题材,其发展壮大和走向凋零的原因值得探析。本文尝试从文献出发,立足地区发展,探析五代时期西蜀地区道释画的兴盛与衰落。 During the Five Dynasties, the art of painting was at an important stage of development. The relatively stable political and economic areas in Xushu became the important place to inherit the Tang system and create the Song system. As the most extensive painting theme in the Xushu area, Tao Tu-sheng’s painting is worth exploring because of its growth and decay. This article attempts to proceed from the literature, base on the development of the area, and explore the prosperity and decline of the Daozhuang painting in the Western Sichuan during the Five Dynasties.