席草是供编制草席、草帽等用品的重要经济作物。席草在我国的栽培利用至少有两千年以上历史,但有关席草的文献则很少。本文是作者近二十年来在浙江席草著名产地之一的鄞县望春区对席草进行观察研究的结果,内容包括席草植株各部分——根、根茎、茎、叶的解剖结构和生长发育的特性以及席草对气候和土壤条件的需求等。 Grass mat is an important cash crop for the preparation of mats, straw hats and other supplies. The grass in our country’s cultivation and utilization of at least two thousand years of history, but there is little literature on the grass seats. This article is the author of the past 20 years in the famous birthplace of Zhejiang, one of the cradles in Yinxian Wang Chun grass observation results of the study, including all parts of the matsutake plants - roots, rhizomes, stems and leaves of the anatomy and growth Developmental characteristics and the need for climate and soil conditions.