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目的分析开塞露在小儿肠痉挛治疗中的应用价值。方法选择2015年12月-2016年12月深圳市龙华人民医院儿科收治的肠痉挛患儿116例,以随机数字表法将其分为两组,即研究组与对照组各58例。对照组采用常规解痉类药物消旋山莨菪碱片治疗,研究组在对照组的基础上应用开塞露治疗。观察对比两组临床疗效、胃肠功能恢复时间(自主排便时间、肛门排气时间、肠鸣音恢复时间)及不良反应。结果研究组总有效率为96.55%,高于对照组的84.48%;研究组自主排便时间、肛门排气时间、肠鸣音恢复时间低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗期间均未见明显的药物不良反应。结论开塞露用于治疗小儿肠痉挛可以有效促使其胃肠功能快速恢复,具有显著的应用价值。
Objective To analyze the value of Kaiseril in the treatment of pediatric intestinal spasm. Methods A total of 116 children with intestinal spasm admitted from December 2015 to December 2016 in Shenzhen Longhua People’s Hospital were divided into two groups according to the random number table method, that is, 58 cases in the study group and the control group. The control group was treated with conventional antispasmodic anti-drug anisodamine, and the study group was treated with Kaixilu on the basis of the control group. The clinical efficacy, gastrointestinal function recovery time (spontaneous defecation time, anal exhaust time, bowel sounds recovery time) and adverse reactions were observed and compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate was 96.55% in the study group, which was 84.48% higher than that in the control group. The spontaneous defecation time, anal exhaust time and bowel sound recovery time in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05) . No significant adverse drug reactions were observed during the two groups. Conclusion Kaixailu for the treatment of children with intestinal spasm can effectively promote rapid recovery of gastrointestinal function, has a significant value.