用水户参与灌溉管理是当今世界各国普遍采用的做法。本文从陕西关中灌区管理体制改革入手,阐述了用水户参与灌溉管理的重要性,指出了搞好这一工作的基本作法和主要途径,总结了用水户参与灌溉管理下所取得的显著成效和经验体会。 Participation of water users in irrigation management is a common practice in various countries of the world today. This article starts with the reform of management system of Guanzhong Irrigation District in Shaanxi Province, expounds the importance of water users participating in irrigation management, points out the basic practices and main ways to do this work, and summarizes the remarkable achievements and experiences of water users in irrigation management Experience.