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在马克思主义发展史上,“资产阶级的灭亡和无产阶级的胜利是同样不可避免的”是马克思和恩格斯对时代性质的一个基本判断。列宁继承了马克思和恩格斯关于时代问题的基本思想并对时代问题的研究有着独特的理论见解。列宁根据19世纪末和20世纪初资本主义的发展变化,深刻地把握了时代变化的本质,发展和创新了马克思主义时代观。列宁对时代问题的论述,对于我们科学地认识和把握今天我们所处的时代主题,不断推进马克思主义时代化具有重要的启示作用。
In the history of the development of Marxism, “the bourgeois demise and the victory of the proletariat are equally inevitable.” This is a basic judgment made by Marx and Engels on the nature of the times. Lenin inherited the basic ideas of Marx and Engels on the issues of the times and had unique theoretical opinions on the study of the issues of the times. According to the development and changes of capitalism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Lenin profoundly grasped the essence of the changes in the times and developed and innovated the Marxist outlook on the times. Lenin’s exposition on the issue of the times plays an important enlightenment role for us in scientifically understanding and grasping the theme of the times we are in today and continuously promoting the era of Marxism.