文徵明(1470～1559)明代书画家。初名壁,字徵明,以字行。更名徵仲,号衡山居士,长洲(今江苏苏州市)人。年轻时与祝允明、唐寅、徐祯卿并称“吴中四才子”。五十四岁才以岁贡生荐试礼部,任翰林院待沼。书画与沈周、唐寅、仇英合称“明四家”,亦能诗,有《莆田集》。近年上海古藉出版社出版了由周道振辑校的《文徵明集》。 Wen Zhengming (1470 ~ 1559) Ming Dynasty painter. The first name of the wall, word Zheng Ming, word line. Renamed Zheng Zheng, No. Hengshan lay, Cheung Chau (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) people. When young and Zhu Yunming, Tang Yin, Xu Zhenqing and “Wu four sons.” Fifty-year-old tribute to tribute students tribute, Ren Hanlin hospital for marsh. Painting and calligraphy Shen Zhou, Tang Yin, Chou Ying together called “Ming four”, but also poetry, “Putian set.” In recent years, Shanghai ancient borrowed publishing house published by Zhou Daoji school “Wen Zhengming set.”