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近年来,我们在工作过程中,发现赣南各钨矿有些间质型矽肺被误诊为结核或可疑矽肺合并肺结核(当时血沉不快,痰菌阴性),直至出现融合团块或经体层摄影后才被确诊。个别死亡病例,经病理检查也确认为矽肺。为了探讨钨工间质型矽肺的发生发展情况及X线形态特征,我们在本地区9个国营钨矿6000余例矽肺中筛选出59例有全系列胸片的间质型矽肺作回顾性的观察和分析,现报道如下。
In recent years, during our work, we found that some interstitial silicosis of various tungsten mines in southern Jiangxi Province were misdiagnosed as tuberculosis or suspicious silicosis with tuberculosis (sputum negative and sputum negative) until the fusion mass or tomography Was diagnosed. Individual deaths, the pathological examination also confirmed as silicosis. In order to explore the occurrence and development of interstitial silicosis and the X-ray morphological characteristics of tungsten workers, we screened out 59 cases of interstitial silicosis with a full range of chest radiographs in more than 6,000 silicosis patients in 9 state-owned tungsten mines in the region for retrospective Observation and analysis are reported below.