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今年1月1日,我国已正式开始实施处方药与非处方药分类管理制度。在去年7月国家药品监督管理局公布的第一批国家非处方药目录中我们也看到了中药的身影。对于中药能否作为非处方药,曾经有过两种看法:一种看法认为,中药都可以是非处方药,因为自古以来,中药一直都是百姓自用的,是有疗效的安全无毒的药物;另一种看法认为,中药都不能作为非处方药,因为辨证施治是中医治病的特点,患者怎么能自己辨证呢?
On January 1 this year, China has officially started implementing a classification management system for prescription drugs and over-the-counter drugs. We also saw the presence of Chinese medicine in the first national list of non-prescription drugs announced by the State Drug Administration in July last year. There have been two views on whether Chinese herbal medicines can be used as non-prescription drugs. One view is that Chinese medicine can be non-prescription drugs because traditional Chinese medicine has been used by people for their own sake. It is a safe, non-toxic drug with efficacy. According to the view, Chinese medicine cannot be used as an over-the-counter medicine because syndrome differentiation is a feature of Chinese medicine. How can patients differentiate themselves?