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本文受到发表在海南师院学报1998年第三期上的论文“词性对句型的影响”的启发,深入研究了这一问题。认为在讨论因句子成分线性序列上某个词的词性变化而引发的句型变化时,必须考虑结论的普遍性,必须更加关注词类的下位范畴——词的小类。并认为,同形态变化丰富的印欧东语言相比,汉语里因词性变化而引发的句型变化,不是一个全局性的,至关重要的语法现象。
This article is inspired by the essay “The Influence of Part-of-Speech on Sentence Patterns” published in the third issue of the Journal of Hainan Normal University in 1998, and deeply studied this issue. Considering the universality of the conclusion when discussing the sentence pattern change caused by the part of speech of a certain word in the linear sequence of the sentence components, we must pay more attention to the subordinate category of the part of speech - the sub-category of words. He believes that compared with the Indo-European languages, which are rich in morphological changes, the change of sentence patterns caused by the part-of-speech changes in Chinese is not a global and crucial grammatical phenomenon.