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本文主要分析《红楼梦》中第三人称代词在句子中的含义,语篇解读者需依靠语篇的物理环境,经验知识及其认知能力来构造恰如其分的认知语境。并借助就近理解原则能够有效的帮助读者理解第三人称回指中先行语的这种状态变化现象。
This paper analyzes the meaning of the third-person pronouns in the sentence in A Dream of Red Mansions. The discourse reader needs to construct the appropriate cognitive context based on the physical environment, experience knowledge and cognitive ability of the discourse. And with the help of the principle of immediate understanding, it can help readers to understand the state changes of the antecedents in the third person’s anaphora effectively.