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中学生正处在生理和心理的迅猛发展时期,在社会竞争加剧、学习负担加重、青春期困惑、心理压力加大等因素的影响下,他们的心理应激和心理冲突日渐增加。有的学生可能导致心理——情绪困扰,出现种种心理健康问题。笔者曾对中学生的心理健康状况进行了调查,发现心理健康偏离正常水平的检出率,初中生为7.5％～14.5％,高中生为12.6％～16.5％;国内同类调查显示,有心理和行为问题的初中生约为15％,高中生约为19％,表明中学生的心理健康问题不容忽视。
Middle school students are in the period of rapid development of physical and psychological. Under the influence of exacerbated social competition, heavier learning burden, adolescent confusion and increased psychological pressure, their psychological and psychological conflicts are increasing day by day. Some students may lead to psychological - emotional problems, there are various mental health problems. The author has conducted a survey of mental health of middle school students and found that mental health deviation from the normal level of the detection rate of 7.5% to 14.5% junior high school students, high school students was 12.6% to 16.5%; the same type of survey shows that there is psychological and behavioral About 15% of junior high school students and 19% of high school students show that the problem of middle school students' mental health can not be ignored.