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文章以2005年为分界点,分析了中国司法鉴定制度的历史演变。我国司法鉴定机构在《全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于司法鉴定管理问题的决定》颁布后步入了市场化的时期,鉴定机构市场化既是司法鉴定制度发展的必然结果,也是鉴定机构自身性质的必然要求。鉴定机构过度市场化也带来一定弊端,如何引导鉴定机构市场化良性发展,对当前司法实践具有重要现实意义。
Taking 2005 as the cut-off point, the article analyzes the historical evolution of Chinese judicial appraisal system. The judicial appraisal institution of our country has entered a period of marketization after the promulgation of the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on the Judicial Appraisal and Management. The marketization of the appraisal organ is not only the inevitable result of the development of judicial appraisal system, but also the necessity of appraising the nature of itself Claim. The over-marketization of accreditation bodies also brings some drawbacks. How to guide the benign development of accreditation bodies in marketization has important practical significance for the current judicial practice.