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目的探讨B超引导静脉留置针持续引流在乳腺癌术后局部皮下积液治疗中的应用及优势。方法回顾性分析笔者所在科室2001～2011年期间113例乳腺癌改良根治术后出现局部皮下积液患者的临床资料,根据处理方法不同分成穿刺抽液组和静脉留置针持续引流组,观察2组的治疗结果。结果对乳腺癌术后局部皮下积液行B超引导静脉留置针持续引流可缩短治疗时间,减少出血、感染等并发症。结论对乳腺癌术后出现的局部皮下积液,B超引导静脉留置针持续引流方法简单易行,治疗效果确切,患者痛苦小、易于接受,具有一定的应用价值。
Objective To study the application and advantages of continuous guided drainage of B-guided intravenous catheter in the treatment of postoperative local subcutaneous effusion of breast cancer. Methods The clinical data of 113 patients with subcutaneous effusion after modified radical mastectomy in our department from 2001 to 2011 were analyzed retrospectively. According to the different treatment methods, they were divided into two groups: Treatment results. Results Postoperative local subcutaneous effusion with B-guided intravenous catheter for continuous drainage can shorten the treatment time, reduce bleeding, infection and other complications. Conclusions The method of local subcutaneous effusion and continuous guided drainage of B-guided intravenous catheter is simple and easy to be performed after the operation of breast cancer. The curative effect is exact. The patient has little pain and is easy to accept, which has a certain value of application.