自然的存在是一个现实物质运动过程,由于人的存在,自然又具有了社会历史性的特性。与黑格尔将自然科学作为精神的外在性关系的具体逻辑环节不同,马克思认为科学作为人的生存实践的智力因素和现实物质力量,推进了人本身和自然内涵的深化发展,因此科学在本体论立场下的自然存在中不仅具有独特的社会历史性地位,也具有极为重要的现实意蕴。 The existence of nature is a process of material movement of reality. Due to the existence of human beings, nature has the characteristics of social history. Different from Hegel’s specific logical link of using natural science as the external relationship of spirit, Marx thinks that science, as an intellectual factor and a realistic material force of human existence and practice, advances the deepening development of human and natural connotation. Therefore, The natural existence under the ontological standpoint not only has unique social historical status, but also has extremely important realistic implications.