1905年以后的上海以地方自治为中心形成了一个富有凝聚力的地方势力群体。上海光复是革命党与地方势力之间一次成功的合作,他们在反清的目标下实现联合,却始终有各自的利益和立场需要坚守。光复后,上海出现争夺沪军都督的局面,光复会暂时性让步,陈其美对都督职责发表限定性申明,上海城自治公所转变成地方政府机构——市政厅,这个结果是地方势力与革命派之间合作与博弈的外在张力之体现,也反衬出地方势力强势的一面。 Since 1905, Shanghai has formed a cohesive local power group centered on local self-government. Shanghai Guangfu was a successful cooperation between the revolutionary party and local forces. They realized their alliance under the goal of anti-Qing. However, they always had their own interests and their positions must be adhered to. After the recovery, Shanghai appeared to compete for the situation of the captains of the army in Shanghai and the restoration of the capital will be temporarily concessions. Chen Qimei issued a limited declaration of the functions of the captainship and the Shanghai Municipal Autonomous Prefecture into a local government agency called the City Hall. The result is that local forces and the revolutionaries The embodiment of the external tension between cooperation and game also contrasts with the strong side of local forces.