“即物而穷其理”、“格物穷理”是宋儒对传统格致说的一个表述。中国传统思想家们自《大学》提出“致知在格物”的思想主张以来,虽然对于如何“致知”有过深入探求论述伊,也可谓洋洋大观,然而始终未有一个系统性的建构。王阳明曾说:“先儒解格物为格天下之物,天下之物如何格得?且谓一草一木亦皆有理,今如何去格?纵格得草木来,如何反来诚得自家意?……众人只说格物,要依晦翁,何曾把他的说去用?我着实曾用来。初年与钱友同论做 ”That is, the object is poor,“ ”“ ”Dilemma “ is a statement of traditional Confucianism Song Confucianism. Since the ”traditional Chinese ideology“ put forward by the ”university“, the Chinese thinker has made extensive exploration and discussion of Iraq since the idea of ​​”knowing what is in the matrix.“ However, it has never had a systematic structure. Wang Yang-ming once said: ”Confucianism is the first thing in the world, what is the best thing in the world? And that everything is reasonable, how to go to this place? Italy? ... ... people only say that the object, according to dark Weng, why he used to say? I have indeed used it.