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老年肺炎,即使在化学疗法发达的今天,死亡率也很高,想必比年轻者有特殊的病理生理学存在。本文就1979年1月至1982年2月间,在剖检175例60岁以上老人中,经病理证实的102例老年肺炎,着重在临床病理学方面加以研究,并得出以下结果:1)肺炎在175例中占53例(30％),居死因的首位。2)作为肺炎的基础疾病,多见的是脑血管障碍、心脏疾患、恶性肿瘤等。3)缺乏临床症状的病例较多,且常伴有贫血、低蛋白血症和核左移。4)在病理学上,改变最多的是局灶性肺炎,
Elderly pneumonia, even in chemotherapy developed today, the mortality rate is also high, presumably than young people have a special pathophysiology. This article from January 1979 to February 1982 between the seizure of 175 cases of 60 years of age or older, pathologically confirmed 102 cases of elderly pneumonia, focusing on the clinicopathological aspects of the study and draw the following results: 1) Pneumonia accounted for 53 of 175 cases (30%), ranking first in the cause of death. 2) as a basic disease of pneumonia, more common are cerebrovascular disorders, heart disease, cancer and so on. 3) The lack of clinical symptoms of more cases, and often accompanied by anemia, hypoproteinemia and left nuclear shift. 4) in pathology, the most changed is focal pneumonia,