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人文价值是指对人的生命活动存在的生存世界,人格尊严的意义世界和人的价值理想终极关怀的可能世界的体认,以及对个人和社会所开发的效应、创造和意义。道范畴沿着“同心圆扩大型”和“螺旋式上升型”的道路,其价值内涵愈来愈丰富和深刻。道的人文价值为:一是形而上的本体之道;二是社会政治原理、伦理道德规范、修齐治平原则;三是器物的现象、行旅的载体、视听言动的样式。先秦儒家论道开展为形而上与形而下融合机构、天道性命与百姓日用融合结构、内在心性与外在情感融合结构的和合。
Humanistic value refers to the recognition of the possible world of the existence world, the meaning world of human dignity and the ultimate concern of human value ideal, as well as the effect, creation and meaning to individuals and society developed by human life activities. The categories of Tao follow the path of “expanding concentric circles” and “spiraling ascending”, whose value connotation is more and more rich and profound. The humane values of Taoism are as follows: one is the metaphysical way of the Tao; the other is the principles of social politics, ethics and morality; the principle of repairing the monasticism is the third principle; the third is the phenomenon of utensils, the carrier of travel and the style of seeing and hearing. Pre-Qin Confucianism conducts the summation of the fusion structure of metaphysics and metaphysical fusion, the combination of heavenly life and daily life of the people, and the integration of inner and outer emotions.