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资源的短缺已成为全球性的问题,造纸工业愈来愈受到原料、环保和资金等因素的制约,回收废纸浆已经成为解决造纸原料短缺的重要途径之一。回收利用废纸浆是一件增加经济收入,保护生态环境,减少因污染造成民事纠纷的大事。本文综述了废纸浆综合利用的意义、废纸浆的结构、性能和废纸浆复合材料国内外研究现状,重点阐述以废纸浆作为复合材料基相的废胶粉/废纸浆复合材料的制备与研究,最后对废纸浆复合材料的发展趋势做了展望。
The shortage of resources has become a global issue. The papermaking industry is more and more restricted by the raw materials, environmental protection and capital. The recovery of waste paper pulp has become an important way to solve the shortage of papermaking raw materials. Recycling waste paper pulp is an event that increases economic income, protects the ecological environment and reduces civil disputes caused by pollution. In this paper, the significance of comprehensive utilization of waste paper pulp, the structure and properties of waste paper pulp and the current research status of waste paper pulp composites are reviewed. The preparation and research of waste rubber / waste paper pulp composites with waste paper pulp as the basic phase of composite materials are mainly described. Finally, the prospect of the development trend of waste pulp composites is prospected.