学生的学习兴趣与学习成绩的关系是比较复杂的。学习兴趣与学习成绩的相关程度因学生学习水平和学科的不同而有明显的差异,有的甚至很微弱。但对多数小学生而言,他们的学习兴趣对数学学习成绩的作用就比较明显了。在探讨如何提高学生学习兴趣的过程中,许多老师认为,首先要提高学生参与数学学习活动的兴趣,并且普遍关注创设新奇的教学情境,这是必要的,但不能停留于此。需要下功夫的是提高学生对学习数学的需要,有了需要兴趣才能稳定。数学本来就是从生活中提 Students’ interest in learning and academic performance is more complicated. Learning interest and academic performance related to the level of students and different subjects have significant differences, and some even very weak. However, for most primary school students, their interest in learning has a more obvious effect on the achievement of mathematics. In discussing how to enhance students ’interest in learning, many teachers think that it is necessary to improve the students’ interest in participating in math learning activities and to pay attention to the creation of novel teaching situations. It is necessary but not stop here. What needs to be done is to increase the need for students to learn math and to be stable with the need of interest. Mathematics has always been mentioned from life