一、建立现代企业制度，走民营化路子 民营企业运行机制和特点符合市场经济的要求，一是可使产权关系清晰，实现产权人格具体化，生产经营者在权、责、利共同作用大、实现自主经营，可最大限度发挥积极性和主动性；二是民营企业管理模式不存在“铁饭碗”、“大锅饭”问题，任何 I. Establishing a modern enterprise system and taking the privatization approach The operational mechanism and characteristics of private enterprises are in line with the requirements of the market economy. First, the property rights relationship can be made clear, realizing the personality of the property right, and the producers and operators have a large role in the right, responsibility and benefit. The realization of self-management can maximize the enthusiasm and initiative; Second, there is no “iron rice bowl” or “big pot rice” problem in the management mode of private enterprises.