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输油站区的阴极保护系统具有接地规模大、地下金属结构复杂、干扰屏蔽问题突出，以及电耗高、安全要求也高等特点，在设计前期应该进行足够的现场勘测和资料调研，对已建设施则需要进行绝缘处理。设计阴极床的时候要综合考虑站区现状和保护需求，来选择深井阳极或者浅埋阳极保护方式。为了达到满意的保护效果，还应该在通电试运行后对阴极保护系统进行调试。目前的站区阴极保护设计存在着保护电流偏高、大型储罐底板中心的实际保护效果不易判定、保护系统参数有波动等问题，需要考虑在罐底安装辅助阳极或者长效参比电极，同时设置专人管理阴极保护系统。
The cathodic protection system in the gas station has the features of large grounding scale, complex underground metal structure, outstanding interference shielding problems, high power consumption and high safety requirements. In the early stage of design, enough site survey and data investigation should be conducted, Facilities need to be insulated. When designing the cathode bed, we should consider the status quo of the station area and the protection requirements to choose the deep well anode or the shallow anode protection mode. In order to achieve satisfactory protection, the cathodic protection system should also be commissioned after the power-on test run. At present, there are some problems in cathodic protection design, such as high protection current, inconvenient determination of the actual protection effect at the center of a large tank floor and fluctuation of protection system parameters. It is necessary to consider the installation of an auxiliary anode or a long-term reference electrode at the tank bottom. Set special staff to manage cathodic protection system.