词语的含义既受到特定语境的影响,也会受到其文化内涵的制约。翻译作为一个文化传播的过程,尤其是在汉译英过程中,需要研究文化外壳和语言的表层和深层结构,分析他们之间的内在联系和外部关系。只有把翻译活动置于广阔的文化大背景下,研究制约翻译活动的内外因素,才可以更好地了解这个可以包含我们生活方方面面的活动。主要探究了词语英译中的文化填充问题。 The meaning of words is influenced not only by specific contexts but also by their cultural connotation. As a process of cultural communication, especially in the process of CE translation, translation needs to study the surface and deep structure of cultural housings and languages ​​and analyze their internal relations and external relations. Only by placing translation activities under a broad cultural background and studying the internal and external factors that constrain translation activities can we better understand this activity that can encompass all aspects of our lives. Mainly explores the problem of cultural popularization in English translation of words.