包裹性胸腔积液尤其是结核性包裹性胸腔积液在临床上较为多见,常常由于患者就诊较晚,胸水处理不及时,使胸水包裹、分割,形成胸膜腔纤维化,导致抽液困难,使治疗时间延长,造成胸膜肥厚粘连,严重者肋间隙变窄,胸廓变形,影响病人的呼吸功能。我科在常规抗痨治疗的基础上采用胸? Encapsulated pleural effusion, especially tuberculous pleural effusion is more common in clinical practice, often due to the patient’s treatment later, pleural effusion treatment is not timely, the pleural effusion wrapped, split, the formation of pleural cavity fibrosis, resulting in pumping difficulties, The treatment time is prolonged, resulting in pleural thickening adhesions, severe intercostal space narrowing, thoracic deformation, affecting the patient’s respiratory function. Our department in the conventional anti-tuberculosis treatment based on the use of chest?