波谱分析主要指紫外吸收光谱、红外吸收光谱、核磁共振波谱和质谱分析。波谱分析是测定有机化合物结构的重要手段。近二十年来各种波谱仪迅速发展,尤其紫外、红外、核磁、质谱已普遍应用。如今一个未知物的发现或者合成,反应进行的程度,甚至对已知物的验证等,都少不了利用波谱 Spectroscopy mainly refers to UV absorption spectroscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Spectral analysis is an important method to determine the structure of organic compounds. Nearly two decades of rapid development of various spectrometers, especially UV, IR, NMR, MS has been widely used. Today, the discovery or synthesis of an unknowns, the extent of the reaction, even the verification of known things, are indispensable to the use of the spectrum