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语言文字的形成与发展,有内生和外部影响两个主要途径。“文书”、“公文”、“文件”、“档案”四词是这种生成与发展形态的四种典型代表:“文书”一词是汉语言文化自身发展的产物;“公文”、“文件”是内外两种文化共同作用的结果,前者汉文化特征更为明显,后者受外来文化影响较为显著;“档案”一词则是汉文化与少数民族文化融合发展的杰出代表。
The formation and development of language have two main ways of endogenous and external influences. The four words “ clerical ”, “official document ”, “file ”, “file” are the four typical representatives of this formation and development pattern: “clerical ” is the Chinese language culture itself “” Document “,” document “is the result of both domestic and foreign cultural interaction, the former more obvious characteristics of Han culture, which is more significantly affected by foreign cultures; ” file "is the word It is an outstanding representative of the integration of Han culture and minority culture.