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生态正成为中国经济社会发展全局的相对薄弱环节。1月27日,中国现代化战略研究课题组发布了《中国现代化报告2007》。报告指出,2004年中国生态现代化水平指数为42分,在118个国家中排第100位,中国正处于生态现代化的起步期。此前,国家林业局局长贾治邦在1月23日召开的全国林业厅局长会议上就说,“生态产品已成为我国最短缺、最急需大力发展的产品”。因此,作为生态建设的主体,林业改革将从过去单一的木材经营,开始向重视生态、社会和经济三大效益过渡。在树立全面的森林经营观、突出林业生态效益的同时,生态作为一项公共产品,需由政府买单的观念也必须得到强化并落实。中国实现生态现代化,林业是基石。
Ecology is becoming a relatively weak link in the overall economic and social development in China. January 27, China’s modernization strategy research group released the “China Modernization Report 2007”. The report pointed out that in 2004 China’s ecological modernization level index was 42 points, ranking the 100th among 118 countries. China is in the initial stage of ecological modernization. Earlier, State Forestry Administration Jia Zhibang said at a meeting of the director of the National Forestry Department held on January 23 that “ecological products have become the products most in short supply in China and in urgent need of vigorous development.” Therefore, as the main body of ecological construction, the forestry reform will start from a single timber operation in the past and begin to transition to the three major benefits of ecology, society and economy. While establishing a comprehensive forest management concept and highlighting the ecological benefits of forestry, the concept that the ecology as a public product needs to be paid by the government must also be strengthened and implemented. China to achieve ecological modernization, forestry is the cornerstone.