隔区是边缘系统的重要结构 ,有许多亚细胞群 ,与脑内结构存在广泛的联系 ,其生理机能复杂 ,目前认为隔区是边缘系统的枢纽 ,是各种冲动的整合中枢。随着神经外科研究方法的不断改进 ,隔区许多新的功能逐渐被认识 ,隔区作为Papez环路和基底外侧边缘环路的共有区域 ,在情绪反应、 The septum is an important structure of the limbic system. There are many subcellular populations, which have extensive connections with the brain structure. Their physiological functions are complex. Nowadays, the septum is the hub of the limbic system and the center of impulse integration. With the continuous improvement of neurosurgery research methods, many new functions of the septal area are gradually recognized. The septum, as the common area of ​​the Papez loop and the basolateral marginal loop,