Passivity-based control of synchronous motors in mine hoist systems

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An adaptive PBC strategy for SM with a time-varying load torque to track flux and speed trajectories was proposed. The key point of this method was the identification of terms, known as workless forces, which appeared in the dynamic equations of SM but had no effect on the energy balance equation of the closed loop. PBC, combined with adaptive control schemes, not only preserved the advantages of PBC such as nonexis-tence of singularity, but also rejected the flux and speed tracking error caused by stator and rotor resistance variation. The rotor currents of SM were estimated via a state ob-server. This algorithm simplified the control structure and enhanced the robustness of the control system. The feasibility and effectiveness were confirmed by experimental results based on dSPACE.
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