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长江干流流经上海、江苏、浙江、安徽、江西、湖北、湖南、重庆、四川7省2个直辖市,流域面积占全国国土面积的1/6,2011年人口约占全国总人口的36.7%。长江经济带横贯我国东中西部地区,其承东启西、辐射南北的区位优势,使之成为全国发展格局中的重要发展轴线,成为缩小地区差距、促进区域协调发展的重要抓手。一、长江经济带具有举足轻重的战略地位(一)经济总量大、区位优势独特,是我国综合实力强、城市密布、文化底蕴深厚的发达地区之一
The mainstream of the Yangtze River flows through two municipalities of Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Chongqing and Sichuan. The drainage area accounts for one sixth of China’s total land area. In 2011, the population accounted for 36.7% of the total population. The Yangtze River economic belt runs through the eastern, central and western regions of our country. Its geographical advantage of opening up to the west and radiating north and south makes it an important axis of development in the national development pattern. It has become an important starting point for narrowing the disparities in the region and promoting the coordinated development of the region. I. The Economic Belt of the Yangtze River Has an Important Strategic Position (I) As one of the developed regions with strong comprehensive strength, dense cities and profound cultural connotation, with a large total economy and unique geographical advantages