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自1988年“公民新闻”在美国提出以来,随着媒介环境的改变,公民传播权力的激活,公民新闻的行为主体发生了变化,由记者改变为公民,其理论建构也由记者“公民意识”的觉醒调整为公民“记者意识”的强化,面对当下公民新闻的乱象与伦理拷问,公民新闻尤其需要提升公民的“记者素养”。在公民新闻学的历史发展过程中一直存在传播伦理的追问以及媒体追求社会担当的不懈努力。
Since the publication of “Citizen Press” in the United States in 1988, with the change of the media environment and the activation of civil rights, the main body of citizen journalism has changed. From journalists to citizens, Civic awareness “to the citizen ” reporter awareness “strengthen the face of chaos and ethical torture of the current citizen news, civic news in particular the need to enhance the citizen ” reporter ". In the history of citizen journalism, there has been questioning of communication ethics and the tireless efforts of the media in pursuit of social responsibility.