美国作家福克纳的长篇小说《喧哗与骚动》对中国当代作家产生了巨大影响,它的意识流手法使当代作家受到叙事启发。《喧哗与骚动》与当代家族小说的意识流叙事关系密切,主要表现在心理走向与情感体验、多元视角与“白痴”叙事、散文结构与视觉再现三个方面,这种影响与契合对中国当代家族小说发展具有重要影响。 American novelist Faulkner’s novels “The Sound and the Fury” had a tremendous influence on the contemporary Chinese writers, and his stream of consciousness made the contemporary writers inspired by the narrative. There is close relationship between the noises and the commotion and the stream of consciousness of narration in contemporary family novels, which are mainly manifested in three aspects: psychological trend and emotional experience, multi-angle of view and “idiot ” narration, prose structure and visual representation The development of contemporary Chinese family novels has an important influence.